Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.9 : 8 = 72 : ?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 70 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 8.3 : 15 = 27 : ?
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 5. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.Divide ₹90 between Isha and Ishaan in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 11.8 : 2 = 40 : ?
- 12.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 13.Divide ₹238 between Nisha and Kavya in the ratio 8 : 9. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.Divide ₹198 between Saanvi and Ishaan in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 16.3 : 15 = 6 : ?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.10 : 15 = 40 : ?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 72 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.12 : 9 = 72 : ?
- 21.8 : 6 = 48 : ?
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.Divide ₹504 between Pooja and Sneha in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 24.10 : 8 = 20 : ?
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 4. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.6 : 10 = 54 : ?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 8. There are 90 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.5 : 11 = 40 : ?
- 32.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 33.Divide ₹148 between Kabir and Ananya in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 34.Divide ₹63 between Pooja and Diya in the ratio 1 : 6. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 36.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 8. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.8 : 9 = 40 : ?
- 39.12 : 11 = 24 : ?
- 40.2 : 11 = 18 : ?
Answer key
- 32
- 6
- 64
- 16
- 70
- 10
- 112
- 135
- 15
- 70
- 10
- 27
- 126
- 63
- 165
- 30
- 20
- 60
- 9
- 54
- 36
- 18
- 280
- 16
- 24
- 150
- 4
- 90
- 80
- 4
- 88
- 96
- 37
- 54
- 20
- 64
- 24
- 45
- 22
- 99
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