Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 5. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 3.Divide ₹80 between Aditya and Ananya in the ratio 7 : 3. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 5.10 : 2 = 80 : ?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 8.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 9.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 10.2 : 3 = 10 : ?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 12.Divide ₹343 between Karan and Vivaan in the ratio 2 : 5. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 13.7 : 10 = 49 : ?
- 14.Divide ₹225 between Kavya and Karan in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 15.Divide ₹65 between Rohan and Ananya in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 16.10 : 3 = 40 : ?
- 17.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 18.Divide ₹208 between Priya and Kabir in the ratio 5 : 3. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 20.Divide ₹432 between Aarav and Ishaan in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 21.10 : 5 = 70 : ?
- 22.3 : 13 = 15 : ?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.9 : 13 = 54 : ?
- 27.7 : 4 = 49 : ?
- 28.8 : 3 = 72 : ?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.10 : 2 = 50 : ?
- 31.Divide ₹35 between Manav and Diya in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 32.Divide ₹176 between Dev and Ananya in the ratio 6 : 5. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.12 : 15 = 60 : ?
- 35.7 : 8 = 56 : ?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 8. There are 50 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.10 : 2 = 90 : ?
- 38.Divide ₹507 between Aarav and Zoya in the ratio 7 : 6. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 40.7 : 3 = 42 : ?
Answer key
- 35
- 20
- 56
- 24
- 16
- 4
- 32
- 27
- 54
- 15
- 75
- 98
- 70
- 90
- 26
- 12
- 16
- 130
- 50
- 48
- 35
- 65
- 4
- 36
- 8
- 78
- 28
- 27
- 7
- 10
- 21
- 80
- 27
- 75
- 64
- 80
- 18
- 273
- 32
- 18
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