Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 2.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.Divide ₹450 between Kabir and Sneha in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 6.12 : 3 = 36 : ?
- 7.Divide ₹413 between Arjun and Isha in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 8.2 : 7 = 10 : ?
- 9.4 : 5 = 36 : ?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 11.6 : 11 = 18 : ?
- 12.Divide ₹350 between Arjun and Priya in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 13.Divide ₹598 between Karan and Rahul in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 8. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 16.Divide ₹378 between Diya and Pooja in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 17.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 4. There are 50 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.12 : 2 = 72 : ?
- 21.8 : 14 = 48 : ?
- 22.Divide ₹156 between Sneha and Arjun in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.Divide ₹54 between Rohan and Priya in the ratio 4 : 5. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 27.Divide ₹414 between Saanvi and Aditya in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 50 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 6. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 31.9 : 7 = 45 : ?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 34.12 : 14 = 96 : ?
- 35.Divide ₹221 between Kabir and Vivaan in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 36.12 : 8 = 96 : ?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 38.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 39.6 : 4 = 36 : ?
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 2. There are 54 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 32
- 36
- 49
- 63
- 400
- 9
- 236
- 35
- 45
- 36
- 33
- 35
- 414
- 72
- 56
- 336
- 12
- 40
- 8
- 12
- 84
- 48
- 8
- 50
- 56
- 24
- 230
- 90
- 18
- 64
- 35
- 7
- 80
- 112
- 153
- 64
- 20
- 200
- 24
- 12
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