Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 3. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 3.Divide ₹42 between Arjun and Kabir in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 4.12 : 7 = 108 : ?
- 5.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 6.2 : 15 = 10 : ?
- 7.7 : 9 = 56 : ?
- 8.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 9.Divide ₹663 between Kavya and Meera in the ratio 9 : 8. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 10.Divide ₹153 between Aditya and Arjun in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 11.Divide ₹360 between Aarav and Kavya in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 12.Divide ₹210 between Karan and Rohan in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 13.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 14.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 15.Divide ₹176 between Aarav and Ishaan in the ratio 4 : 7. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 16.Divide ₹154 between Kavya and Arjun in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 17.5 : 4 = 35 : ?
- 18.11 : 6 = 33 : ?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 4. There are 72 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 4. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.4 : 10 = 28 : ?
- 22.Divide ₹414 between Rohan and Vivaan in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 23.Divide ₹384 between Manav and Diya in the ratio 7 : 1. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 24.Divide ₹63 between Ananya and Dev in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 25.Divide ₹207 between Priya and Vivaan in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 27.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 28.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 29.Divide ₹124 between Dev and Aditya in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 30.Divide ₹228 between Aditya and Arjun in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 31.Divide ₹324 between Isha and Rohan in the ratio 5 : 7. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 32.7 : 6 = 21 : ?
- 33.3 : 5 = 18 : ?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 5 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.Divide ₹135 between Vivaan and Kabir in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.8 : 11 = 40 : ?
- 38.2 : 11 = 14 : ?
- 39.Divide ₹144 between Nisha and Ishaan in the ratio 2 : 7. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 40.Divide ₹120 between Nisha and Priya in the ratio 9 : 1. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 24
- 64
- 28
- 63
- 63
- 75
- 72
- 144
- 351
- 17
- 36
- 75
- 200
- 20
- 112
- 55
- 28
- 18
- 32
- 16
- 70
- 46
- 336
- 7
- 46
- 27
- 125
- 112
- 31
- 38
- 189
- 18
- 30
- 35
- 15
- 72
- 55
- 77
- 32
- 108
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