Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 4. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.Divide ₹180 between Arjun and Tara in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 9. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.Divide ₹451 between Farhan and Sneha in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 8.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 9.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 10.5 : 2 = 35 : ?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 12.Divide ₹126 between Manav and Nisha in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 13.5 : 14 = 40 : ?
- 14.2 : 15 = 18 : ?
- 15.Divide ₹392 between Pooja and Dev in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 16.Divide ₹455 between Nisha and Saanvi in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.12 : 14 = 72 : ?
- 19.8 : 14 = 56 : ?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 21.Divide ₹148 between Aditya and Kabir in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 22.Divide ₹177 between Aarav and Rohan in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.Divide ₹464 between Karan and Zoya in the ratio 3 : 5. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 25.3 : 14 = 18 : ?
- 26.2 : 9 = 4 : ?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 28.10 : 15 = 60 : ?
- 29.Divide ₹459 between Nisha and Meera in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 30.8 : 11 = 64 : ?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.Divide ₹234 between Rahul and Zoya in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 38.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 39.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 40.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
Answer key
- 24
- 18
- 16
- 72
- 49
- 24
- 328
- 150
- 18
- 14
- 100
- 81
- 112
- 135
- 140
- 315
- 45
- 84
- 98
- 64
- 111
- 118
- 12
- 174
- 84
- 18
- 112
- 90
- 51
- 88
- 175
- 27
- 14
- 18
- 4
- 72
- 28
- 48
- 24
- 36
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