Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 4. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 3. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.8 : 9 = 64 : ?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 4. There are 54 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 8.4 : 5 = 28 : ?
- 9.5 : 4 = 25 : ?
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.3 : 10 = 12 : ?
- 12.Divide ₹63 between Arjun and Karan in the ratio 5 : 2. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 3. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.Divide ₹126 between Aditya and Sneha in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 15.Divide ₹640 between Dev and Vivaan in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 17.Divide ₹80 between Sneha and Meera in the ratio 9 : 7. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 18.7 : 8 = 63 : ?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 20.9 : 6 = 18 : ?
- 21.Divide ₹144 between Isha and Ananya in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 22.Divide ₹144 between Ananya and Kabir in the ratio 7 : 1. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 23.Find the third proportional to 5 and 15 (that is, 5 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 24.8 : 10 = 24 : ?
- 25.Divide ₹322 between Meera and Sneha in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 26.9 : 14 = 27 : ?
- 27.Divide ₹221 between Sneha and Rohan in the ratio 9 : 8. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 28.12 : 7 = 36 : ?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 5 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 32.Divide ₹330 between Nisha and Arjun in the ratio 5 : 6. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.8 : 6 = 56 : ?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 6. There are 49 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 4
- 16
- 8
- 6
- 72
- 24
- 50
- 35
- 20
- 12
- 40
- 18
- 27
- 81
- 360
- 18
- 35
- 72
- 96
- 12
- 48
- 126
- 45
- 30
- 207
- 42
- 117
- 21
- 16
- 30
- 28
- 150
- 8
- 32
- 14
- 50
- 32
- 42
- 20
- 42
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