Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.7 : 4 = 21 : ?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 3.4 : 7 = 28 : ?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 6.10 : 3 = 70 : ?
- 7.7 : 14 = 35 : ?
- 8.Divide ₹360 between Ananya and Diya in the ratio 3 : 5. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.Divide ₹153 between Kavya and Karan in the ratio 8 : 9. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 8. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 1. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 17.Divide ₹245 between Meera and Dev in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 18.2 : 8 = 4 : ?
- 19.5 : 13 = 20 : ?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 21.8 : 13 = 24 : ?
- 22.5 : 8 = 30 : ?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 8. There are 25 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.Divide ₹24 between Ananya and Arjun in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 25.Divide ₹159 between Ishaan and Aditya in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 26.9 : 15 = 36 : ?
- 27.Divide ₹144 between Karan and Aarav in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 28.3 : 10 = 21 : ?
- 29.Divide ₹102 between Kabir and Karan in the ratio 5 : 1. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.4 : 9 = 16 : ?
- 32.9 : 7 = 18 : ?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 34.Divide ₹408 between Priya and Ananya in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 35.Divide ₹578 between Karan and Kabir in the ratio 9 : 8. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 36.6 : 11 = 18 : ?
- 37.Divide ₹624 between Aditya and Farhan in the ratio 8 : 5. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 38.Divide ₹528 between Ananya and Arjun in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 39.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 3. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 40.Divide ₹390 between Kabir and Rohan in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 12
- 32
- 49
- 50
- 28
- 21
- 70
- 135
- 18
- 36
- 12
- 72
- 56
- 4
- 20
- 80
- 147
- 16
- 52
- 64
- 39
- 48
- 40
- 6
- 106
- 60
- 48
- 70
- 17
- 14
- 36
- 14
- 100
- 357
- 272
- 33
- 240
- 220
- 12
- 39
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