Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.Divide ₹590 between Meera and Isha in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 5.Divide ₹611 between Diya and Kavya in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 6.9 : 14 = 27 : ?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 8.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 9.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 12.Divide ₹273 between Isha and Pooja in the ratio 7 : 6. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.Divide ₹216 between Zoya and Ananya in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 16.5 : 3 = 35 : ?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 8. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.8 : 13 = 16 : ?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 45 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.Divide ₹176 between Karan and Kabir in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 21.3 : 10 = 9 : ?
- 22.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 23.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 24.Divide ₹663 between Farhan and Aditya in the ratio 9 : 8. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 25.Divide ₹407 between Kavya and Karan in the ratio 6 : 5. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 26.3 : 11 = 24 : ?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.3 : 5 = 9 : ?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 30.Divide ₹270 between Vivaan and Tara in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 31.2 : 8 = 8 : ?
- 32.Divide ₹462 between Isha and Nisha in the ratio 2 : 9. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 7 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.11 : 4 = 66 : ?
- 37.4 : 11 = 8 : ?
- 38.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 39.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 3. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
Answer key
- 75
- 64
- 531
- 150
- 329
- 42
- 125
- 175
- 8
- 70
- 24
- 147
- 10
- 60
- 126
- 21
- 16
- 26
- 5
- 44
- 30
- 80
- 112
- 312
- 185
- 88
- 49
- 15
- 32
- 240
- 32
- 378
- 16
- 14
- 3
- 24
- 22
- 225
- 9
- 50
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