Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 2.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 5 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.10 : 2 = 50 : ?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 8.6 : 9 = 36 : ?
- 9.5 : 8 = 25 : ?
- 10.9 : 2 = 81 : ?
- 11.Divide ₹330 between Pooja and Kavya in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 3. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.Divide ₹459 between Rahul and Ishaan in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 16.Divide ₹240 between Ishaan and Manav in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 17.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 18.Divide ₹99 between Pooja and Kabir in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.Divide ₹90 between Aarav and Sneha in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 21.Divide ₹80 between Rohan and Sneha in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 22.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 23.12 : 11 = 72 : ?
- 24.Divide ₹252 between Ishaan and Arjun in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 25.Divide ₹195 between Sneha and Saanvi in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.Divide ₹160 between Ananya and Saanvi in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Divide ₹330 between Kavya and Diya in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 30.Divide ₹27 between Diya and Kabir in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 31.5 : 8 = 40 : ?
- 32.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 33.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 1. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 37.3 : 14 = 15 : ?
- 38.Divide ₹98 between Priya and Manav in the ratio 5 : 2. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 39.10 : 9 = 30 : ?
- 40.Divide ₹180 between Rohan and Karan in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 128
- 12
- 27
- 10
- 28
- 10
- 100
- 54
- 40
- 18
- 90
- 6
- 51
- 40
- 48
- 216
- 125
- 33
- 12
- 75
- 8
- 20
- 66
- 140
- 120
- 8
- 128
- 72
- 176
- 9
- 64
- 27
- 144
- 4
- 36
- 63
- 70
- 28
- 27
- 80
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