Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 170 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 450 m long?
- 4.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 5.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 6.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 20 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 275 m long?
- 9.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 10.A train 600 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 480 m long?
- 12.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 13.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 65 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 15.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 170 m long?
- 16.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 17.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 18.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 32 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 20.Two trains, 230 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 104 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 2 hours and 36 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.Two trains, 90 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 40 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 29.Two trains, 220 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.Two trains, 70 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 35.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 255 m long?
- 36.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 37.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 4 hours and 20 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 38.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 4 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 39.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 40.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 6
- 225
- 32
- 29
- 30
- 15
- 13
- 24
- 24
- 24
- 43
- 10
- 18
- 21
- 26
- 38
- 29
- 13
- 5
- 6
- 11
- 56
- 30
- 20
- 6
- 4
- 10
- 10
- 8
- 14
- 525
- 11
- 120
- 4
- 26
- 23
- 1
- 7
- 21
- 10
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