Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 100 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 3.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 4.Two trains, 70 m and 480 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 5.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 3 hours and 18 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 6.Two trains, 110 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 7.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 20 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 10.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 330 m long?
- 13.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 14.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 40 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A boat goes 56 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A boat goes 50 km downstream in 5 hours and 10 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 18.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 19.A train 405 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
- 22.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 23.A train 230 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
- 26.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A boat goes 95 km downstream in 5 hours and 65 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 28.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 92 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 68 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 35.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.Two trains, 120 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 38.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A boat goes 85 km downstream in 5 hours and 55 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 40.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 6
- 15
- 24
- 11
- 1
- 10
- 15
- 220
- 15
- 18
- 26
- 34
- 24
- 22
- 9
- 20
- 4
- 29
- 27
- 270
- 29
- 41
- 23
- 22
- 27
- 8
- 3
- 17
- 96
- 1
- 19
- 40
- 160
- 35
- 120
- 475
- 7
- 14
- 14
- 6
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