Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 60 m and 210 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.Two trains, 110 m and 385 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 7.Two trains, 50 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 9.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.Two trains, 160 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 12.A train 210 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.Two trains, 120 m and 180 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 15.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 42 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 70 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A boat goes 18 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 18.A boat goes 115 km downstream in 5 hours and 85 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 19.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 23.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 275 m long?
- 24.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 325 m long?
- 25.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 5 hours and 45 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 26.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 27.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 29.Two trains, 190 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 31.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 33.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 34.A boat goes 110 km downstream in 5 hours and 90 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.Two trains, 70 m and 370 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 38.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 40.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 9
- 11
- 400
- 435
- 550
- 26
- 5
- 32
- 14
- 8
- 13
- 21
- 10
- 32
- 20
- 12
- 2
- 3
- 8
- 13
- 66
- 285
- 28
- 33
- 3
- 12
- 575
- 24
- 7
- 12
- 110
- 5
- 38
- 20
- 8
- 11
- 22
- 25
- 19
- 50
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