Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 90 m and 225 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 14 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 64 km upstream and come back?
- 9.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 26 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A boat goes 27 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 12.A train 315 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 15.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.Two trains, 100 m and 125 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 18.A train 220 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.Two trains, 160 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.Two trains, 140 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
- 26.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 27.A train 625 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.Two trains, 100 m and 440 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 32.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 33.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
- 34.Two trains, 110 m and 65 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A boat goes 27 km downstream in 3 hours and 9 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 36.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train 420 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.Two trains, 160 m and 65 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 39.Two trains, 70 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 40.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 7
- 280
- 6
- 40
- 375
- 7
- 50
- 36
- 10
- 28
- 7
- 21
- 9
- 3
- 20
- 9
- 29
- 22
- 11
- 8
- 33
- 12
- 165
- 18
- 18
- 480
- 25
- 14
- 500
- 12
- 29
- 34
- 10
- 5
- 3
- 19
- 21
- 9
- 6
- 24
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