Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 170 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 42 km upstream and come back?
- 4.Two trains, 60 m and 270 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 5.A train 330 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A boat goes 100 km downstream in 5 hours and 90 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 7.Two trains, 140 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 9.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 135 m long?
- 11.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 40 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 78 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 108 km upstream and come back?
- 16.Two trains, 170 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 19.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 20.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 78 km upstream and come back?
- 21.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 16 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train 240 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 16 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 27.Two trains, 80 m and 195 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.Two trains, 80 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 345 m long?
- 30.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 255 m long?
- 31.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
- 32.A boat goes 18 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 33.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A boat goes 64 km downstream in 4 hours and 32 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 35.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 37.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 39.A train 210 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 270 m long?
Answer key
- 12
- 105
- 10
- 11
- 22
- 1
- 6
- 35
- 10
- 23
- 22
- 220
- 14
- 32
- 33
- 8
- 675
- 540
- 13
- 16
- 28
- 6
- 24
- 14
- 10
- 30
- 11
- 8
- 30
- 24
- 8
- 7
- 125
- 4
- 10
- 9
- 290
- 21
- 21
- 24
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