Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 120 m and 210 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 33 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 3.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 4.Two trains, 100 m and 175 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 5.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 114 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 9.A boat goes 35 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 10.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.Two trains, 170 m and 145 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 76 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 13.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 33 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 14.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 130 m long?
- 17.Two trains, 60 m and 240 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.Two trains, 120 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 20.Two trains, 110 m and 170 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 33 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A train 435 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.Two trains, 120 m and 180 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A train 260 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.A boat goes 125 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 32.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 28 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A boat goes 38 km downstream in 2 hours and 34 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 34.Two trains, 130 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 12 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 36.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 36 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 37.Two trains, 70 m and 105 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 38.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 450 m long?
- 39.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
Answer key
- 11
- 2
- 25
- 11
- 13
- 44
- 13
- 33
- 6
- 135
- 9
- 20
- 12
- 5
- 16
- 20
- 10
- 12
- 19
- 7
- 6
- 19
- 36
- 29
- 12
- 26
- 14
- 27
- 120
- 3
- 5
- 9
- 18
- 11
- 5
- 1
- 5
- 25
- 20
- 34
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