Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 190 m and 125 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.Two trains, 190 m and 290 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 5.Two trains, 150 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 360 m long?
- 7.A train 75 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 33 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 9.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 10.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
- 11.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 12 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train 550 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.Two trains, 190 m and 305 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A boat goes 64 km downstream in 4 hours and 56 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.A boat goes 50 km downstream in 5 hours and 20 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 17.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 30 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.Two trains, 80 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.A train 290 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 25.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 26.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 625 m long?
- 27.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 330 m long?
- 28.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 87 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 30.A boat goes 56 km downstream in 4 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 4 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 32.Two trains, 130 m and 410 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 170 m long?
- 34.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 36.Two trains, 90 m and 85 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 5 hours and 55 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 40.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 6 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 9
- 345
- 135
- 12
- 9
- 38
- 5
- 15
- 28
- 20
- 3
- 22
- 10
- 11
- 15
- 3
- 220
- 14
- 32
- 110
- 400
- 8
- 29
- 28
- 180
- 35
- 36
- 32
- 19
- 4
- 2
- 12
- 26
- 42
- 26
- 5
- 700
- 9
- 2
- 7
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