Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 2.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 3.Two trains, 170 m and 230 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 6.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 2 hours and 36 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 8.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 56 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 27 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A boat goes 110 km downstream in 5 hours and 60 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 14.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 420 m long?
- 15.A train 270 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 14 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 24 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 19.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 475 m long?
- 20.Two trains, 130 m and 115 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 9 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 23.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A boat goes 33 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 165 m long?
- 29.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 60 m long?
- 30.A boat goes 68 km downstream in 4 hours and 52 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 31.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 32.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 33.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 34.A train 225 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 37.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 38.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 105 m long?
- 40.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
Answer key
- 440
- 17
- 10
- 100
- 2
- 20
- 40
- 17
- 9
- 32
- 10
- 12
- 17
- 35
- 27
- 14
- 280
- 3
- 39
- 7
- 10
- 35
- 30
- 3
- 20
- 15
- 13
- 19
- 22
- 15
- 18
- 28
- 44
- 15
- 13
- 9
- 24
- 66
- 24
- 24
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