Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 3.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 4.A boat goes 100 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 5.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 28 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 105 m long?
- 7.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 10.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 4 hours and 36 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 13.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 4 hours and 20 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 15.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 17.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 19 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 21.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
- 22.Two trains, 110 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.Two trains, 250 m and 245 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 2 hours and 38 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 25.Two trains, 80 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 280 m long?
- 27.Two trains, 90 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A boat goes 55 km downstream in 5 hours and 45 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 30.Two trains, 150 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A boat goes 100 km downstream in 4 hours and 60 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 32.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 33.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 280 m long?
- 34.Two trains, 60 m and 360 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 480 m long?
- 38.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 39.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 13
- 28
- 4
- 5
- 16
- 18
- 70
- 9
- 7
- 8
- 105
- 12
- 9
- 1
- 36
- 190
- 40
- 12
- 17
- 17
- 10
- 9
- 11
- 1
- 9
- 28
- 5
- 10
- 10
- 11
- 5
- 10
- 29
- 12
- 14
- 250
- 41
- 21
- 575
- 50
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