Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 2.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 55 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 4.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 5.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
- 9.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A train 240 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.Two trains, 120 m and 300 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 14.Two trains, 90 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 16.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 17.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 17 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 111 km upstream and come back?
- 19.Two trains, 120 m and 105 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.Two trains, 90 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.Two trains, 50 m and 250 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.A boat goes 33 km downstream in 3 hours and 3 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 24.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.Two trains, 120 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 27.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 20 km upstream and come back?
- 28.Two trains, 80 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.Two trains, 140 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.Two trains, 90 m and 295 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 175 m long?
- 32.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 550 m long?
- 33.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A boat goes 50 km downstream in 5 hours and 40 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.Two trains, 100 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 78 km upstream and come back?
- 40.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 14
- 16
- 16
- 19
- 480
- 80
- 14
- 26
- 250
- 12
- 12
- 12
- 3
- 5
- 34
- 29
- 8
- 40
- 5
- 12
- 5
- 10
- 6
- 500
- 4
- 190
- 6
- 9
- 11
- 11
- 15
- 36
- 16
- 9
- 8
- 16
- 8
- 26
- 32
- 8
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