Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 600 m long?
- 3.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 2 hours and 32 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 5.A train 600 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 7.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 28 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 8.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 20 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 9.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 20 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 10.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 3 hours and 48 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 12.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 13.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 275 m long?
- 14.A boat goes 66 km downstream in 3 hours and 54 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 15.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 16.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 17.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 18.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.Two trains, 100 m and 215 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 110 m long?
- 21.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 23.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A train 75 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 26.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 14 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 31.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 2 hours and 32 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 32.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 33.Two trains, 70 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 33 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 37.Two trains, 100 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 38.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train 250 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A boat goes 100 km downstream in 5 hours and 70 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 12
- 38
- 360
- 4
- 24
- 19
- 2
- 4
- 3
- 12
- 20
- 28
- 18
- 20
- 23
- 16
- 20
- 6
- 9
- 24
- 90
- 165
- 8
- 5
- 43
- 16
- 140
- 20
- 135
- 28
- 20
- 35
- 7
- 14
- 21
- 22
- 10
- 27
- 25
- 3
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