Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 2.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 16 km upstream and come back?
- 4.Two trains, 100 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 5.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 14 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.Two trains, 120 m and 380 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 9.Two trains, 80 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 11.Two trains, 50 m and 250 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A train 600 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 2 hours and 32 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 14.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 3 hours and 24 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 15.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 17.Two trains, 100 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train 225 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 19.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 125 m long?
- 20.Two trains, 90 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 25 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 23.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 25.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A train 300 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 29.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 56 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train 220 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.Two trains, 120 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 33.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 65 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A boat goes 115 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.A train 405 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 42 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 38.A boat goes 63 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 9 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 40.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 16
- 100
- 5
- 12
- 140
- 13
- 10
- 25
- 5
- 30
- 10
- 30
- 3
- 2
- 6
- 420
- 9
- 25
- 19
- 10
- 6
- 1
- 27
- 13
- 42
- 30
- 18
- 7
- 16
- 22
- 10
- 9
- 18
- 19
- 27
- 20
- 16
- 4
- 5
- 8
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