Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 110 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 38 km downstream in 2 hours and 22 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 3.Two trains, 210 m and 105 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 18 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 111 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A boat goes 27 km downstream in 3 hours and 9 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 6.Two trains, 180 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 7.A train 600 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 575 m long?
- 9.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 10.A train 375 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A boat goes 125 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 12.Two trains, 200 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 14.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 15.Two trains, 70 m and 230 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 4 hours and 8 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 17.A boat goes 56 km downstream in 4 hours and 32 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 18.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 575 m long?
- 19.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 20.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 21.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 23.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 25.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 26.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 27.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 28.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 88 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 30 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 165 m long?
- 31.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 32.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 60 m long?
- 33.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 36.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 37.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 38.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 5 hours and 20 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 40.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 69 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 4
- 4
- 7
- 114
- 6
- 12
- 30
- 39
- 18
- 25
- 20
- 8
- 21
- 29
- 12
- 5
- 3
- 32
- 23
- 8
- 20
- 100
- 120
- 21
- 7
- 32
- 38
- 15
- 4
- 17
- 5
- 24
- 7
- 8
- 38
- 23
- 40
- 2
- 36
- 72
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