Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 64 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 3.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 4.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 7.Two trains, 90 m and 135 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 9.Two trains, 70 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 66 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 17 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 10 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 14.A train 700 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 17.Two trains, 50 m and 220 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A boat goes 56 km downstream in 4 hours and 32 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 20.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 130 m long?
- 21.Two trains, 50 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 23.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 24.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 14 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 115 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 125 m long?
- 28.A boat goes 35 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 29.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 15 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 31.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 4 hours and 8 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 32.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 33.Two trains, 110 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 110 m long?
- 35.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 36.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 600 m long?
- 38.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A train 405 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 18
- 110
- 30
- 18
- 16
- 28
- 5
- 12
- 7
- 36
- 19
- 150
- 5
- 28
- 14
- 500
- 9
- 12
- 3
- 18
- 8
- 450
- 19
- 210
- 5
- 120
- 17
- 1
- 32
- 150
- 5
- 34
- 9
- 31
- 15
- 240
- 34
- 10
- 27
- 160
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