Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 14 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 345 m long?
- 3.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 17 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 27 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
- 10.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.Two trains, 220 m and 180 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 19 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 78 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 5 hours and 65 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 16.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 17.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 12 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 18.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 4 hours and 20 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 19.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 16 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 625 m long?
- 23.A boat goes 69 km downstream in 3 hours and 51 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 24.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 25.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 31 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 30.Two trains, 200 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.Two trains, 180 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 33.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 91 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 2 hours and 26 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 1
- 35
- 180
- 340
- 10
- 250
- 12
- 390
- 17
- 15
- 5
- 8
- 80
- 10
- 1
- 27
- 4
- 6
- 270
- 290
- 10
- 30
- 3
- 34
- 32
- 15
- 180
- 16
- 40
- 8
- 7
- 17
- 20
- 15
- 575
- 26
- 10
- 4
- 220
- 15
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