Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 80 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.Two trains, 190 m and 55 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 2 hours and 34 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 6.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 7.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 8.Two trains, 150 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 9.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 58 km upstream and come back?
- 10.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 11.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 64 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 15.A train 300 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 17.Two trains, 140 m and 175 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.Two trains, 150 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.Two trains, 70 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A train 270 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.Two trains, 60 m and 360 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 26.A train 725 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 29.Two trains, 180 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 31.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 33.A boat goes 21 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 34.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 230 m long?
- 36.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 56 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 39.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 17 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 17
- 140
- 7
- 7
- 2
- 29
- 22
- 10
- 60
- 22
- 23
- 16
- 24
- 3
- 30
- 32
- 7
- 5
- 8
- 13
- 4
- 27
- 12
- 28
- 38
- 29
- 7
- 360
- 11
- 420
- 27
- 18
- 1
- 15
- 39
- 360
- 10
- 17
- 170
- 15
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