Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 70 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.Two trains, 190 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A train 220 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A train 575 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.Two trains, 140 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A boat goes 21 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A boat goes 100 km downstream in 4 hours and 60 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 10.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 11.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A train 580 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 15.Two trains, 50 m and 370 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 4 hours and 28 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 17.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 40 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A boat goes 63 km downstream in 3 hours and 57 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 19.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 20.Two trains, 230 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 23.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 24.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 345 m long?
- 26.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 27.Two trains, 100 m and 175 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 230 m long?
- 30.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 88 km upstream and come back?
- 31.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 44 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 32.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 33.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 2 hours and 36 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 34.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 35.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 36.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 37.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.Two trains, 200 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
Answer key
- 12
- 10
- 22
- 23
- 10
- 6
- 35
- 7
- 20
- 21
- 10
- 29
- 200
- 39
- 12
- 11
- 24
- 1
- 13
- 8
- 19
- 30
- 17
- 650
- 30
- 210
- 11
- 15
- 36
- 33
- 16
- 10
- 20
- 270
- 125
- 18
- 110
- 70
- 19
- 8
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