Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 2.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 3.Two trains, 240 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 48 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 9.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 15 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 360 m long?
- 11.Two trains, 50 m and 195 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 108 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 15 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 17.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 230 m long?
- 18.Two trains, 190 m and 55 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 57 km upstream and come back?
- 22.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 18 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 23.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 13 km upstream and come back?
- 24.Two trains, 90 m and 85 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 25.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 26.Two trains, 60 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 600 m long?
- 30.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 31.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 32.A train 435 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 33.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 64 km upstream and come back?
- 34.Two trains, 120 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.Two trains, 50 m and 265 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 24 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 37.Two trains, 80 m and 320 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 38.A train 195 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 330 m long?
- 39.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 40.Two trains, 100 m and 340 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
Answer key
- 14
- 18
- 11
- 330
- 17
- 15
- 75
- 29
- 375
- 33
- 7
- 24
- 7
- 9
- 18
- 225
- 36
- 7
- 35
- 260
- 22
- 10
- 14
- 5
- 15
- 10
- 16
- 6
- 36
- 15
- 38
- 29
- 20
- 9
- 9
- 5
- 8
- 35
- 24
- 11
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