Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 60 m and 180 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 315 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 91 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A boat goes 35 km downstream in 5 hours and 25 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 6.Two trains, 80 m and 220 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 7.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 3 hours and 18 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.Two trains, 100 m and 230 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 12.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 60 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 13.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 14.Two trains, 230 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 16.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 17.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 420 m long?
- 18.A train 240 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 19.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 475 m long?
- 20.A train 390 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 22.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 23.Two trains, 90 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 25.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 93 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 27.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 64 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 36 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 29.Two trains, 110 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 31.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 33.A boat goes 95 km downstream in 5 hours and 85 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 34.Two trains, 110 m and 250 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.Two trains, 200 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.Two trains, 50 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 38.A boat goes 50 km downstream in 5 hours and 10 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 575 m long?
- 40.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 12
- 21
- 18
- 20
- 1
- 12
- 7
- 625
- 5
- 11
- 29
- 3
- 9
- 12
- 1
- 18
- 35
- 19
- 33
- 26
- 5
- 25
- 10
- 21
- 96
- 225
- 40
- 5
- 10
- 16
- 6
- 60
- 1
- 8
- 10
- 10
- 8
- 4
- 28
- 18
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