Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 50 m and 300 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 4.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 33 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A train 650 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 4 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 10.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 52 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 11.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 25 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 14.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 15.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 30 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.Two trains, 230 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.A train 170 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 20.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A boat goes 16 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 23.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 3 hours and 12 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 24.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 230 m long?
- 25.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 170 m long?
- 26.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.Two trains, 130 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 54 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A boat goes 26 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 32.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 64 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 104 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.Two trains, 80 m and 305 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 88 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 27 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 38.A boat goes 27 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 39.Two trains, 170 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 40.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 10
- 11
- 45
- 12
- 400
- 11
- 13
- 26
- 3
- 16
- 6
- 19
- 23
- 31
- 32
- 28
- 200
- 10
- 25
- 6
- 60
- 2
- 6
- 36
- 29
- 44
- 105
- 10
- 60
- 4
- 28
- 36
- 17
- 16
- 11
- 96
- 11
- 7
- 11
- 4
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