Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 2.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 28 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 3.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 4.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 460 m long?
- 5.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 6.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 72 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 7.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.Two trains, 110 m and 250 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.Two trains, 230 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 16 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 19.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 31 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 108 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 114 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 91 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 28.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 420 m long?
- 29.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.Two trains, 170 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.Two trains, 100 m and 380 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A boat goes 95 km downstream in 5 hours and 85 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 36.A train 315 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 40.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 50
- 2
- 26
- 42
- 25
- 19
- 22
- 16
- 7
- 9
- 10
- 90
- 165
- 9
- 14
- 19
- 20
- 27
- 32
- 200
- 23
- 7
- 18
- 120
- 44
- 20
- 27
- 34
- 210
- 5
- 13
- 11
- 260
- 12
- 1
- 21
- 15
- 40
- 22
- 15
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