Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 4.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 72 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 5.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 575 m long?
- 7.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 77 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 42 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 9.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A boat goes 33 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 11.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 12.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 88 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 20 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 14.Two trains, 180 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 16.Two trains, 200 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 18.Two trains, 140 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 20.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 21.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 450 m long?
- 22.Two trains, 50 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.Two trains, 160 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 26.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 99 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 72 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 28.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 29.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 15 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A boat goes 55 km downstream in 5 hours and 45 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 31.Two trains, 50 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train 260 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 34.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.Two trains, 70 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 45 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 14
- 19
- 24
- 19
- 13
- 43
- 18
- 2
- 7
- 9
- 10
- 15
- 11
- 7
- 540
- 10
- 27
- 10
- 7
- 23
- 31
- 4
- 7
- 160
- 23
- 42
- 1
- 135
- 24
- 10
- 4
- 5
- 38
- 16
- 5
- 125
- 15
- 2
- 9
- 7
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