Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 68 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 4.A train 420 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 360 m long?
- 6.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 2 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 7.A boat goes 51 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 8.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 32 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A boat goes 85 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 14.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 15.Two trains, 180 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 17.Two trains, 70 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 19.A train 375 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.Two trains, 80 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 22.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 87 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 18 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 110 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 26.A boat goes 28 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 27.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 28.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 29.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 30.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 31.A train 290 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A boat goes 18 km downstream in 2 hours and 6 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 33.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 34.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 5 hours and 20 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 36.Two trains, 60 m and 115 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A train 500 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 39.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
Answer key
- 18
- 6
- 27
- 21
- 28
- 5
- 2
- 180
- 105
- 600
- 23
- 10
- 1
- 29
- 6
- 27
- 11
- 540
- 25
- 5
- 24
- 32
- 4
- 60
- 580
- 5
- 32
- 700
- 7
- 440
- 29
- 6
- 15
- 12
- 6
- 7
- 25
- 38
- 12
- 32
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