Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 140 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.Two trains, 50 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 4.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 5.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.Two trains, 210 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 9.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 10.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 11.A boat goes 38 km downstream in 2 hours and 26 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 12.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 4 hours and 24 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 13.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 39 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 14.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 15.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 16.A train 280 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 19.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 88 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 22.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 23.Two trains, 150 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 550 m long?
- 25.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 26.Two trains, 100 m and 145 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
- 28.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 5 hours and 20 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 29.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.Two trains, 240 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 52 km upstream and come back?
- 32.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 33.Two trains, 130 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 4 hours and 40 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.Two trains, 80 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 37.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 480 m long?
- 38.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 270 m long?
Answer key
- 10
- 12
- 11
- 30
- 460
- 32
- 180
- 6
- 3
- 28
- 3
- 9
- 3
- 240
- 26
- 28
- 26
- 30
- 96
- 110
- 26
- 2
- 12
- 37
- 38
- 7
- 29
- 2
- 250
- 10
- 15
- 6
- 7
- 11
- 6
- 3
- 29
- 17
- 8
- 25
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