Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 91 km upstream and come back?
- 2.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 3.Two trains, 80 m and 235 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
- 5.Two trains, 150 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 104 km upstream and come back?
- 7.Two trains, 180 m and 300 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.Two trains, 60 m and 115 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.A train 520 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.Two trains, 70 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 42 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 13.Two trains, 80 m and 325 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 15.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 16.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 130 m long?
- 17.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 18.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 19.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 54 km upstream and come back?
- 20.A train 290 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A boat goes 115 km downstream in 5 hours and 85 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 23.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 19 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 4 hours and 32 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 475 m long?
- 26.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 27.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 28.Two trains, 100 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 30.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 31.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 32.Two trains, 170 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.Two trains, 210 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A boat goes 55 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 37.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 38.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 48 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 475 m long?
- 40.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 17 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 20
- 16
- 9
- 27
- 9
- 17
- 12
- 120
- 5
- 26
- 5
- 15
- 9
- 34
- 35
- 27
- 30
- 120
- 60
- 29
- 270
- 20
- 20
- 10
- 31
- 37
- 22
- 12
- 12
- 34
- 3
- 9
- 120
- 6
- 20
- 2
- 4
- 4
- 35
- 170
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