Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 2.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 60 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 4.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 5.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 6.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 76 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 7.A train 420 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train 270 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
- 10.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.Two trains, 60 m and 360 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 12.A train 750 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 48 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 15.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 51 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.Two trains, 170 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 17.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 18.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 19.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 280 m long?
- 21.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 110 m long?
- 24.Two trains, 70 m and 410 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 25.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 26.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 13 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 87 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 85 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 28.Two trains, 100 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 5 hours and 70 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 30.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 24 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 31.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 33.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 77 km upstream and come back?
- 34.Two trains, 140 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A train 280 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.Two trains, 60 m and 185 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 39.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 13 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 32 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 12
- 540
- 2
- 19
- 28
- 1
- 28
- 27
- 70
- 13
- 12
- 30
- 180
- 3
- 18
- 6
- 17
- 28
- 18
- 23
- 560
- 14
- 27
- 12
- 60
- 32
- 2
- 10
- 1
- 480
- 5
- 20
- 18
- 9
- 25
- 28
- 19
- 7
- 195
- 13
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