Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 150 m and 210 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 68 km downstream in 4 hours and 28 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 3.Two trains, 200 m and 75 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 60 m long?
- 5.Two trains, 200 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.Two trains, 70 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train 220 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 350 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 13.A boat goes 84 km downstream in 4 hours and 60 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 14.A train 240 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.Two trains, 120 m and 125 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A train 270 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 19.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.Two trains, 210 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 21.Two trains, 80 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 23.Two trains, 90 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 260 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 27.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 330 m long?
- 28.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 360 m long?
- 31.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 70 m long?
- 32.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 66 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 35.A boat goes 55 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 36.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 29 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 39.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 275 m long?
- 40.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 12
- 12
- 11
- 14
- 6
- 285
- 4
- 22
- 14
- 14
- 70
- 34
- 3
- 24
- 7
- 27
- 525
- 37
- 27
- 8
- 5
- 405
- 10
- 10
- 26
- 32
- 32
- 7
- 90
- 32
- 22
- 14
- 18
- 25
- 2
- 30
- 14
- 16
- 17
- 9
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