Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 120 m and 125 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
- 4.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 64 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 5.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 8.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 9.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A train 195 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 51 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A train 275 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 18.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 93 km upstream and come back?
- 19.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 102 km upstream and come back?
- 21.A train 405 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 23.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 27.A train 520 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.Two trains, 170 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 330 m long?
- 30.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 18 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 32.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 130 m long?
- 34.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 30 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 40.A train 725 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 7
- 600
- 21
- 18
- 78
- 20
- 8
- 26
- 7
- 6
- 8
- 200
- 13
- 16
- 20
- 126
- 32
- 34
- 560
- 20
- 27
- 210
- 290
- 400
- 10
- 26
- 26
- 6
- 42
- 4
- 10
- 20
- 20
- 5
- 8
- 435
- 11
- 100
- 3
- 29
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