Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 18 km upstream and come back?
- 2.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A train 525 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 6.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 8.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 9.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 12 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 16 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 102 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 5 hours and 35 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 13.Two trains, 50 m and 125 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.Two trains, 120 m and 150 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 32 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 34 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 600 m long?
- 19.Two trains, 50 m and 175 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 21.Two trains, 70 m and 140 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A boat goes 96 km downstream in 4 hours and 56 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 23.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 24.Two trains, 110 m and 210 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 25.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 460 m long?
- 26.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 27.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A train 600 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.Two trains, 60 m and 180 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.Two trains, 100 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 32.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train 250 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 140 m long?
- 35.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 36.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 37.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.Two trains, 50 m and 175 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 39.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 40 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 40.Two trains, 150 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
Answer key
- 4
- 15
- 9
- 21
- 4
- 30
- 28
- 25
- 280
- 300
- 54
- 8
- 7
- 9
- 17
- 36
- 300
- 33
- 5
- 4
- 6
- 5
- 25
- 8
- 32
- 100
- 90
- 30
- 6
- 10
- 20
- 28
- 25
- 28
- 33
- 190
- 10
- 9
- 10
- 10
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