Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 180 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 3.Two trains, 80 m and 400 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 4.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 6.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.Two trains, 90 m and 85 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train 180 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.Two trains, 240 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.Two trains, 70 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.A boat goes 39 km downstream in 3 hours and 9 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 12.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 52 km upstream and come back?
- 13.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 15.Two trains, 80 m and 195 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 77 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 18.A boat goes 66 km downstream in 3 hours and 36 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 19.A boat goes 26 km downstream in 2 hours and 22 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 20.A train 225 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 21.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.A train 375 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 24.A train 675 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 26.A train 750 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 27.Two trains, 190 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 29.Two trains, 60 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 12 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.Two trains, 60 m and 325 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 32.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 33.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 35.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 170 m long?
- 37.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A boat goes 46 km downstream in 2 hours and 26 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 39.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 40.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 8
- 34
- 12
- 70
- 12
- 105
- 5
- 12
- 11
- 6
- 5
- 56
- 6
- 13
- 11
- 18
- 28
- 17
- 1
- 29
- 7
- 5
- 31
- 27
- 25
- 30
- 5
- 140
- 7
- 4
- 11
- 1
- 11
- 120
- 11
- 33
- 32
- 18
- 20
- 12
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