Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 18 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 114 km upstream and come back?
- 2.Two trains, 160 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 4.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 6.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 270 m long?
- 7.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A boat goes 38 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 11.A train 440 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A train 580 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 18 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 38 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A train 540 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A train 300 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 17.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A train 210 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 20.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 21.Two trains, 80 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.Two trains, 110 m and 115 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 32 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 24.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 25.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 275 m long?
- 26.Two trains, 230 m and 370 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.Two trains, 180 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.Two trains, 150 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 29.A boat goes 60 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 30.Two trains, 80 m and 320 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 5 hours and 70 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 32.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 21 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 33.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 16 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 66 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 21 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 36.Two trains, 170 m and 250 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 37.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 114 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A boat goes 110 km downstream in 5 hours and 90 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 39.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 75 km upstream and come back?
- 40.Two trains, 250 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
Answer key
- 60
- 6
- 50
- 405
- 13
- 37
- 440
- 435
- 7
- 14
- 22
- 29
- 20
- 27
- 30
- 27
- 200
- 14
- 23
- 26
- 6
- 9
- 2
- 19
- 17
- 12
- 12
- 5
- 3
- 10
- 15
- 210
- 68
- 10
- 30
- 12
- 120
- 20
- 20
- 11
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