Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 60 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 500 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A train 360 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.Two trains, 140 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.Two trains, 200 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 7.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 8.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 119 km upstream and come back?
- 9.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A train 270 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.A boat goes 45 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 15.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 95 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A train 250 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 17.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 26 km upstream and come back?
- 18.Two trains, 80 m and 280 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 19.A boat goes 26 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 20.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 21.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 550 m long?
- 22.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 23.Two trains, 140 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.Two trains, 70 m and 315 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 25.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train 240 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 260 m long?
- 27.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 29.Two trains, 200 m and 75 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A train 315 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 17 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 111 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train 75 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 195 m long?
- 34.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 36.A train 50 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 39.A boat goes 21 km downstream in 3 hours and 15 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 40.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 8
- 25
- 150
- 24
- 7
- 8
- 32
- 24
- 330
- 27
- 8
- 200
- 7
- 5
- 24
- 25
- 28
- 9
- 4
- 6
- 28
- 6
- 7
- 11
- 11
- 25
- 36
- 140
- 11
- 15
- 21
- 40
- 18
- 24
- 29
- 5
- 20
- 19
- 1
- 17
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