Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 110 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 460 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 15 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A train 390 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 36 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 8.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 70 m long?
- 9.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 13 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 10.A boat goes 56 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 11.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 575 m long?
- 12.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 13.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 14.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 15.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 16.A boat goes 57 km downstream in 3 hours and 51 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 17.Two trains, 90 m and 315 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 104 km upstream and come back?
- 19.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 2 hours and 34 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 20.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.Two trains, 80 m and 95 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.A boat goes 26 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 23.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 255 m long?
- 24.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 91 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 27.Two trains, 170 m and 55 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 28.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.Two trains, 180 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 30.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 12 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.A boat goes 85 km downstream in 5 hours and 55 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 32.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 33.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 17 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 34.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 220 m long?
- 35.A boat goes 27 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 36.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 5 hours and 30 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 37.Two trains, 200 m and 115 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 38.A train 70 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 39.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 450 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 4
- 23
- 225
- 26
- 15
- 16
- 22
- 15
- 325
- 9
- 36
- 25
- 90
- 27
- 15
- 18
- 9
- 112
- 2
- 140
- 7
- 10
- 27
- 18
- 98
- 25
- 5
- 17
- 12
- 4
- 3
- 26
- 170
- 37
- 1
- 11
- 9
- 26
- 6
- 30
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