Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 110 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 3.A boat goes 90 km downstream in 5 hours and 40 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 4.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 150 m long?
- 5.Two trains, 180 m and 120 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 6.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 8 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 8.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 11.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 17 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 111 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 475 m long?
- 13.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 100 km upstream and come back?
- 14.Two trains, 180 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 15.Two trains, 190 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A boat goes 75 km downstream in 5 hours and 45 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 17.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 18.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 19.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 4 hours and 36 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 20.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 22.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 23.A train 190 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 25.A boat goes 56 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 26.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 125 m long?
- 27.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 112 km upstream and come back?
- 30.Two trains, 60 m and 90 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.A train 90 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 80 m long?
- 33.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 93 km upstream and come back?
- 34.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A train 140 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 65 km upstream and come back?
- 38.Two trains, 240 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 39.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 40.A boat goes 68 km downstream in 4 hours and 52 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 8
- 2
- 13
- 14
- 12
- 10
- 14
- 9
- 15
- 6
- 40
- 29
- 35
- 10
- 6
- 12
- 5
- 13
- 1
- 475
- 18
- 40
- 19
- 32
- 5
- 17
- 6
- 9
- 15
- 5
- 240
- 17
- 34
- 20
- 10
- 14
- 18
- 10
- 14
- 15
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