Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
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- 1.Two trains, 250 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 2.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 60 m long?
- 3.A train 240 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.Two trains, 150 m and 165 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 5.A train 440 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 6.A train 450 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A boat goes 95 km downstream in 5 hours and 65 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 8.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 28 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 23 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 110 km upstream and come back?
- 14.A train 225 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 15.Two trains, 120 m and 55 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 16.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 18 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 17.A train 125 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 18.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 19.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 320 m long?
- 20.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 21.Two trains, 80 m and 95 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 22.Two trains, 230 m and 310 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 23.Two trains, 50 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 24.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
- 25.Two trains, 80 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A boat goes 34 km downstream in 2 hours and 26 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 27.A boat goes 18 km downstream in 2 hours and 6 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 28.A train 600 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 29.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 27 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A train 475 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 32.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A boat goes 100 km downstream in 5 hours and 90 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 34.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 4 hours and 72 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 35.Two trains, 230 m and 190 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 50 m long?
- 37.A train 550 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.Two trains, 170 m and 370 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 40.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 40 km upstream and come back?
Answer key
- 12
- 18
- 24
- 9
- 22
- 30
- 16
- 6
- 6
- 500
- 560
- 460
- 120
- 23
- 5
- 10
- 5
- 23
- 27
- 520
- 5
- 12
- 6
- 24
- 7
- 2
- 6
- 30
- 4
- 20
- 19
- 50
- 19
- 19
- 12
- 16
- 22
- 290
- 12
- 24
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