Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 3 hours and 6 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train 80 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 190 m long?
- 4.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 5.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 19 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 7.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.A train 120 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 5 hours and 70 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 11.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 12.Two trains, 220 m and 80 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A boat goes 16 km downstream in 2 hours and 8 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 14.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 70 km upstream and come back?
- 15.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 2 hours and 18 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 17.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 18.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 625 m long?
- 19.A train 435 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 20.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 440 m long?
- 21.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 225 m long?
- 23.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A train 300 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 25.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 26.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 66 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 72 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 85 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 30.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 250 m long?
- 32.Two trains, 220 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.Two trains, 80 m and 60 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.A boat goes 50 km downstream in 5 hours and 10 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 35.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 12 km upstream and come back?
- 36.A boat goes 14 km downstream in 2 hours and 10 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 37.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 36 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 38.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 16 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.Two trains, 190 m and 410 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
Answer key
- 5
- 6
- 27
- 11
- 27
- 475
- 200
- 140
- 12
- 15
- 220
- 10
- 2
- 12
- 20
- 3
- 7
- 35
- 29
- 37
- 23
- 29
- 180
- 24
- 150
- 72
- 13
- 22
- 16
- 20
- 27
- 10
- 7
- 4
- 5
- 1
- 19
- 160
- 100
- 12
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