Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.Two trains, 130 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A train 500 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 4.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 5.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 285 m long?
- 6.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 28 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 8.A boat goes at 10 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 91 km upstream and come back?
- 9.A train 280 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 17 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 12.Two trains, 70 m and 290 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A train 160 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 90 m long?
- 14.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 3 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 39 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 18.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 525 m long?
- 19.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.A boat goes 80 km downstream in 5 hours and 50 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 21.A train 100 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 170 m long?
- 22.A boat goes 54 km downstream in 3 hours and 48 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 23.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 65 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 24.A train 400 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 25.Two trains, 180 m and 205 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 26.A boat goes 40 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 27.A train 120 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 75 m long?
- 28.A boat goes at 18 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 29.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 10 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 2 hours and 32 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 31.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 18 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 32.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 125 m long?
- 33.Two trains, 50 m and 335 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 68 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 35.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 36.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 270 m long?
- 37.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 10 km upstream and come back?
- 38.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.Two trains, 80 m and 340 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 40.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
Answer key
- 8
- 12
- 25
- 14
- 27
- 9
- 3
- 20
- 14
- 425
- 25
- 8
- 25
- 11
- 52
- 16
- 100
- 41
- 220
- 3
- 27
- 17
- 4
- 16
- 11
- 3
- 13
- 18
- 200
- 17
- 360
- 23
- 11
- 1
- 9
- 38
- 6
- 2
- 12
- 23
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