Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 42 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.A train 200 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 3.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 4.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 6.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 105 km upstream and come back?
- 7.A train 340 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 8.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 210 m long?
- 9.A train 225 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 4 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 96 km upstream and come back?
- 11.A boat goes at 16 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 90 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 13.A train 320 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 440 m long?
- 14.A boat goes 22 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 15.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 16.A boat goes 44 km downstream in 2 hours and 24 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 17.Two trains, 120 m and 195 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 18.A train 360 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 19.Two trains, 100 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 20.A boat goes 30 km downstream in 2 hours and 14 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 21.A boat goes 76 km downstream in 4 hours and 60 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 22.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 77 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 24.A boat goes 85 km downstream in 5 hours and 45 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 25.A boat goes at 20 km/h in still water. The river flows at 18 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 114 km upstream and come back?
- 26.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 27.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 10 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 44 km upstream and come back?
- 28.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 11 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 29.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 30.Two trains, 50 m and 200 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 31.A boat goes 24 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 32.Two trains, 130 m and 365 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 33.A train 300 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A train 580 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 35.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 340 m long?
- 36.A train 60 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A boat goes 68 km downstream in 4 hours and 60 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 39.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 15
- 8
- 400
- 7
- 750
- 36
- 25
- 32
- 15
- 10
- 48
- 725
- 38
- 9
- 9
- 5
- 9
- 24
- 7
- 11
- 17
- 18
- 220
- 4
- 60
- 27
- 24
- 110
- 9
- 5
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 29
- 27
- 6
- 13
- 1
- 7
- 18
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