Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 50 km downstream in 5 hours and 10 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 2.A boat goes 52 km downstream in 4 hours and 44 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 3.A boat goes 36 km downstream in 3 hours and 12 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 4.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 7 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 5.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 550 m long?
- 7.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 5 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 8.A boat goes at 14 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 115 km upstream and come back?
- 9.A boat goes 48 km downstream in 3 hours and 18 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 10.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 11.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 420 m long?
- 12.A train 250 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 13.Two trains, 50 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.A train 130 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 15.A boat goes 56 km downstream in 4 hours and 16 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 16.A boat goes 34 km downstream in 2 hours and 22 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 17.A train 500 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 18.A boat goes at 6 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 35 km upstream and come back?
- 19.A boat goes 105 km downstream in 5 hours and 75 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 20.A boat goes 27 km downstream in 3 hours and 21 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 21.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 22.A boat goes at 9 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 80 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A train 450 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 24.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 27 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.A train 200 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 26.A train 250 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 275 m long?
- 27.A train 220 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 28.A train 180 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 300 m long?
- 29.A boat goes 85 km downstream in 5 hours and 65 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 30.A train running at 90 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 31.A train 300 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 255 m long?
- 32.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 11 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 23 km upstream and come back?
- 33.A train 425 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 34.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 160 m long?
- 35.A train 135 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 12 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 27 km upstream and come back?
- 37.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 425 m long?
- 39.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
Answer key
- 4
- 12
- 4
- 140
- 10
- 35
- 125
- 28
- 11
- 60
- 30
- 25
- 4
- 13
- 5
- 3
- 20
- 12
- 18
- 8
- 600
- 18
- 18
- 540
- 16
- 21
- 11
- 24
- 2
- 500
- 37
- 24
- 34
- 34
- 9
- 10
- 13
- 24
- 7
- 180
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