Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes 46 km downstream in 2 hours and 30 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 2.Two trains, 250 m and 110 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 3.A boat goes at 12 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 119 km upstream and come back?
- 4.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 24 km upstream and come back?
- 5.A boat goes at 15 km/h in still water. The river flows at 9 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 48 km upstream and come back?
- 6.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 315 m long?
- 7.Two trains, 120 m and 130 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 90 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 8.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 9.Two trains, 50 m and 50 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 36 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 10.Two trains, 90 m and 260 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 11.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 12.Two trains, 70 m and 290 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 72 km/h and 36 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 13.A train 180 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 14.A train 270 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 180 m long?
- 15.A train 380 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 16.A boat goes at 7 km/h in still water. The river flows at 2 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 45 km upstream and come back?
- 17.A train 260 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 18.A train 150 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 240 m long?
- 19.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.A train 105 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 21.A boat goes 100 km downstream in 5 hours and 90 km upstream in 5 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 22.A boat goes at 19 km/h in still water. The river flows at 18 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 74 km upstream and come back?
- 23.A boat goes at 11 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 24.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 25.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 26.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 380 m long?
- 27.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 16 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 28.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 460 m long?
- 29.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 29 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A boat goes 32 km downstream in 2 hours and 28 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 31.A train 165 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 195 m long?
- 32.A train 120 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 340 m long?
- 33.A train 150 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 34.A boat goes at 13 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 84 km upstream and come back?
- 35.A train 255 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 36.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 37.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 38.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 9 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 39.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 26 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 40.A train 650 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
Answer key
- 19
- 12
- 24
- 10
- 10
- 31
- 5
- 120
- 4
- 10
- 18
- 12
- 18
- 30
- 24
- 14
- 26
- 26
- 60
- 7
- 19
- 76
- 22
- 300
- 6
- 24
- 9
- 31
- 580
- 1
- 24
- 23
- 15
- 13
- 17
- 8
- 7
- 180
- 260
- 26
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