Train Problems Worksheet
The method (Length and relative speed): Change km/h to m/s (× 5/18) when lengths are in metres and time in seconds. Pole: time = train length ÷ speed. Platform: (train + platform) ÷ speed. Towards each other: add the speeds; same direction: take them away. Cover both lengths. Downstream = boat + stream; upstream = boat − stream. Boat = (down + up) ÷ 2; stream = (down − up) ÷ 2.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 63 km upstream and come back?
- 2.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 30 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 3.A train 285 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 195 m long?
- 4.A train 160 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 500 m long?
- 5.A boat goes 42 km downstream in 3 hours and 30 km upstream in 3 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 6.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 7.A train 200 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 200 m long?
- 8.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 9.A train 240 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 10.A train 400 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 480 m long?
- 11.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 6 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 42 km upstream and come back?
- 12.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 7 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 120 km upstream and come back?
- 13.Two trains, 50 m and 70 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 14.A train running at 72 km/h passes a pole in 25 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 15.A boat goes at 5 km/h in still water. The river flows at 1 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 60 km upstream and come back?
- 16.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 100 m long?
- 17.A train 280 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 18.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 480 m long?
- 19.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 6 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 20.A boat goes at 8 km/h in still water. The river flows at 5 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 117 km upstream and come back?
- 21.A train 360 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 22.A train 90 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 135 m long?
- 23.A train 140 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 120 m long?
- 24.A boat goes at 17 km/h in still water. The river flows at 14 km/h. How many hours does the boat take to go 93 km upstream and come back?
- 25.A boat goes 72 km downstream in 4 hours and 56 km upstream in 4 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water (in km/h)?
- 26.Two trains, 210 m and 230 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 27.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 8 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 28.A train 175 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 400 m long?
- 29.A train running at 54 km/h passes a pole in 22 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 30.A train 100 m long runs at 72 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 31.A boat goes 46 km downstream in 2 hours and 26 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
- 32.A train 325 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 350 m long?
- 33.Two trains, 80 m and 160 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 34.Two trains, 190 m and 215 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 90 km/h and 72 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 35.Two trains, 230 m and 100 m long, run towards each other on side-by-side tracks at 54 km/h and 54 km/h. How many seconds do they take to cross each other?
- 36.A train 150 m long runs at 90 km/h. How many seconds does it take to cross a platform 375 m long?
- 37.A train running at 36 km/h passes a pole in 20 seconds. How long is the train (in metres)?
- 38.A train 110 m long runs at 36 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 39.A train 345 m long runs at 54 km/h. How many seconds does it take to pass a pole?
- 40.A boat goes 20 km downstream in 2 hours and 12 km upstream in 2 hours. What is the speed of the stream (in km/h)?
Answer key
- 16
- 600
- 32
- 33
- 2
- 20
- 40
- 6
- 16
- 44
- 24
- 17
- 4
- 500
- 25
- 12
- 28
- 42
- 60
- 48
- 18
- 15
- 13
- 34
- 16
- 11
- 120
- 23
- 330
- 5
- 5
- 27
- 6
- 9
- 11
- 21
- 200
- 11
- 23
- 2
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